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etimologia

O que (quem) é Dayhoff's mutational-distance matrix - definição

LENGTH OF STRAIGHT LINE THAT CONNECTS TWO POINTS IN A MEASURABLE SPACE OR IN AN OBSERVABLE PHYSICAL SPACE

Distances; Distance Formula; Distance in time; Time distance; Directed distance; Distance traveled; Oriented distance; Distance (mathematics); Distance between sets

Mutational signatures

CHARACTERISTIC COMBINATION OF MUTATION TYPES ARISING FROM A SPECIFIC MUTAGENESIS PROCESS

User:Mylinhthibodeau/sandbox/Mutational Signatures in Cancer; Draft:Mutational Signatures in Cancer; Mutational Signatures in Cancer; Mutational signatures in cancer

Mutational signatures are characteristic combinations of mutation types arising from specific mutagenesis processes such as DNA replication infidelity, exogenous and endogenous genotoxin exposures, defective DNA repair pathways, and DNA enzymatic editing.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mutational_signatures

Distance

·noun Remoteness of place; a remote place.

II. Distance ·vt To place at a distance or remotely.

III. Distance ·noun Space between two antagonists in fencing.

IV. Distance ·noun Ideal disjunction; discrepancy; contrariety.

V. Distance ·noun A space marked out in the last part of a race course.

VI. Distance ·vt To cause to appear as if at a distance; to make seem remote.

VII. Distance ·noun The interval between two notes; as, the distance of a fourth or seventh.

VIII. Distance ·noun Length or interval of time; period, past or future, between two eras or events.

IX. Distance ·noun The remoteness or reserve which respect requires; hence, respect; ceremoniousness.

X. Distance ·noun A withholding of intimacy; alienation; coldness; disagreement; variance; restraint; reserve.

XI. Distance ·noun Remoteness in succession or relation; as, the distance between a descendant and his ancestor.

XII. Distance ·vt To outstrip by as much as a distance (see Distance, ·noun, 3); to leave far behind; to surpass greatly.

XIII. Distance ·noun The part of a picture which contains the representation of those objects which are the farthest away, ·esp. in a landscape.

XIV. Distance ·noun Relative space, between troops in ranks, measured from front to rear;

- contrasted with interval, which is measured from right to left.

XV. Distance ·noun The space between two objects; the length of a line, especially the shortest line joining two points or things that are separate; measure of separation in place.

distance

¦ noun

1. the length of the space between two points: I cycled the short distance home.

2. the condition of being remote.

a far-off point.

3. the full length of a race or other contest.

Brit. Horse Racing a space of more than twenty lengths between two finishers in a race.

(the distance) Brit. Horse Racing a length of 240 yards from the winning post on a racecourse.

4. an interval of time.

5. aloofness or reserve.

¦ verb make distant.

?(often distance oneself from) dissociate or separate.

Phrases

go the distance last or continue to participate until the scheduled end of a contest.

keep one's distance stay far away.

?maintain one's reserve.

Origin

ME (in the sense 'discord, debate'): from OFr. or from L. distantia, from distant-, distare (see distant).

Wikipédia

Distance

Distance is a numerical or occasionally qualitative measurement of how far apart objects or points are. In physics or everyday usage, distance may refer to a physical length or an estimation based on other criteria (e.g. "two counties over"). Since spatial cognition is a rich source of conceptual metaphors in human thought, the term is also frequently used metaphorically to mean a measurement of the amount of difference between two similar objects (such as statistical distance between probability distributions or edit distance between strings of text) or a degree of separation (as exemplified by distance between people in a social network). Most such notions of distance, both physical and metaphorical, are formalized in mathematics using the notion of a metric space.

In the social sciences, distance can refer to a qualitative measurement of separation, such as social distance or psychological distance.

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distance